In Older people assigned female at delivery, significant amounts of testosterone may be a indication of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This problem is very common — up to 15% of individuals AFAB of reproductive age have it.

层次（鞘膜 · 白膜 · 血管膜） · 附件 · 纵隔 · 小叶 · 隔片 · 莱迪希细胞 · 塞尔托利氏细胞 · 血睾屏障

层次（鞘膜 · 白膜 · 血管膜） · 附件 · 纵隔 · 小叶 · 隔片 · 莱迪希细胞 · 塞爾托利氏細胞 · 血睾屏障

精囊 · 精腺排泄管 · 摄护腺（尿道嵴／精阜／摄护腺小囊／射精管 · 摄护腺窦／摄护腺小管） · 尿道球腺

On the whole, androgens like testosterone endorse protein synthesis and thus advancement of tissues with androgen receptors.[16] Testosterone is often described as obtaining anabolic and androgenic (virilising) effects, however these categorical descriptions are relatively arbitrary, as You can find a lot of mutual overlap concerning them.[17] The relative potency of these outcomes can count on numerous variables and is particularly a topic of ongoing analysis.

英语-中文（简体） phrase #beta Beta /beta #preferredDictionaries ^picked name /picked /preferredDictionaries

精原细胞 · 精母细胞发生 · 精母细胞 · 精细胞发生 · 精细胞 · 精子形成 · 精子

维基百科中的醫學内容仅供参考，並不能視作專業意見。如需獲取醫療幫助或意見，请咨询专业人士。詳見醫學聲明。

Along with its position to be a all-natural hormone, testosterone is employed being a medication to deal with hypogonadism and breast cancer.[thirteen] Considering the fact that testosterone ranges lower Learn more as Gentlemen age, testosterone is usually Utilized in older Gentlemen to counteract this deficiency.

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[147] The T-receptor or DHT-receptor sophisticated undergoes a structural modify which allows it to move into your cell nucleus and bind directly to precise nucleotide sequences of the chromosomal DNA. The areas of binding are known as hormone response factors (HREs), and affect transcriptional exercise of specified genes, creating the androgen results.

尿道内口 · 尿道（攝護腺部 · 中部 · 海绵体部） · 舟状窝 · 尿道外口 · 莫尔加尼尿道陷窝 · 尿道腺

概括地说，雄激素助长蛋白质的合成及拥有雄激素受体的组织的生长，睾酮的效用可以分为合成代谢及雄性化效应。合成代谢效应包括肌肉质量及力量的增长、增加骨质密度及强度、刺激线性生长及骨骼成熟等。雄性化效应则包括性器官的成熟（尤其是阴茎及胎儿阴囊的生成）、出生后（通常是在青春期）声线的转沉、胡须及体毛的生长等。这些效应一般都是男性的第二性征。

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